Which type of power reflects military and economic might?

The correct choice is associated with the concept of hard power, which reflects a nation's ability to use its military and economic resources to influence the behavior of other nations. Hard power encompasses coercive tactics, such as military intervention or the application of economic sanctions, to achieve strategic objectives. It relies on tangible assets, like armed forces and economic leverage, to compel others to act in a desired manner.

This type of power is particularly effective in situations where a country seeks to assert dominance or influence through direct force or financial incentives. In contrast to other forms of power, such as soft power—which relies more on persuasion, cultural influence, and diplomacy—hard power is based on an explicit demonstration of capability. This makes hard power particularly relevant in contexts where strength and deterrence are critical for national security or international relations.