Which of the following is a characteristic of defense?

Mass or concentration is a fundamental characteristic of defense because it involves the strategic accumulation of combat power at critical points to amplify effectiveness and create a decisive advantage. In a defensive posture, forces focus on critical terrain or key enemy vulnerabilities, ensuring that the force is not spread thin but rather optimized for impactful engagement.

By massing forces, defenders can leverage their capabilities to create a stronger defensive position, effectively counter the attacking force, and maintain the initiative. This principle contrasts with the idea of dispersing forces across a broader area, which could diminish their overall impact when facing a concentrated attack from the enemy.

In defense, concentrating firepower and resources precisely where they are needed can significantly alter the outcome of engagements, allowing defenders to exert maximum influence over the battlefield while minimizing risk. This principle of mass is a cornerstone of effective defensive strategy, ensuring that defenders can withstand and repel assaults while preserving their own strength for counteroffensive opportunities.