What is the first step in the Material Acquisition Process?

The first step in the Material Acquisition Process is the Initial Capabilities Document (ICD). The ICD is crucial as it serves as a foundational document that outlines the broad operational needs and the gaps that exist in current capabilities. It provides the initial rationale for requiring new or improved capabilities and establishes the basis for further development of requirements throughout the acquisition process.

The ICD ensures that the right problems are identified early on, which is essential for the successful progression of capabilities, guiding subsequent phases like the Analysis of Alternatives (AoA) and the development of more detailed documents such as the Capabilities Development Document (CDD) and the Capabilities Production Document (CPD). Thus, by starting with the ICD, the organization can align its requirements with strategic objectives, setting a clear course for the acquisition strategy.