What does idealism in foreign policy emphasize?

Idealism in foreign policy emphasizes that actions and decisions should be guided by ethical principles and legal standards. This approach suggests that a nation's values, morals, and commitments to international laws play a crucial role in shaping its foreign relations. Idealists believe that fostering cooperation, promoting democracy, and supporting human rights are essential for achieving peace and stability in the international arena. This reflects a commitment to principles higher than mere power or strategic interests, suggesting that the moral fabric of foreign policy is as important as practical concerns.

The focus on ethical considerations often leads to a belief in international organizations and laws as mechanisms for fostering global cooperation, aiming to create a more just and peaceful world through diplomacy rather than conflict or coercion.